{"id":4146,"date":"2024-09-05T05:20:42","date_gmt":"2024-09-05T04:20:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/?page_id=4146"},"modified":"2025-06-10T12:19:14","modified_gmt":"2025-06-10T07:19:14","slug":"department-of-plant-breeding","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/index.php\/department-of-plant-breeding\/","title":{"rendered":"Department of Plant Breeding"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"4146\" class=\"elementor elementor-4146\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0c3365b elementor-section-content-top elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0c3365b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8fcc6f1\" data-id=\"8fcc6f1\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-768b3b2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"768b3b2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Faculty of Agriculture<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c642bd4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c642bd4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Department of Plant Breeding &amp; Genetics\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-84c7c60 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"84c7c60\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-03ff46d\" data-id=\"03ff46d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bbe364d elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"bbe364d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fdd0120 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fdd0120\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-eef1eec\" data-id=\"eef1eec\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1d68588 elementor-icon-list--layout-inline elementor-align-left elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"1d68588\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items elementor-inline-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-home\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Home<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/index.php\/member-plant-breeding\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chalkboard-teacher\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Faculty Members<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/index.php\/programs-of-plant-breeding\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-book\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Programs<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-aa2ea5c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"aa2ea5c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-aa5a9f3\" data-id=\"aa5a9f3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b180156 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b180156\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Introduction<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3a2b39e elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3a2b39e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The world&#8217;s population is estimated to reach 9.6 billion by 2050, more food and more nutritious food will be needed, making crop plants even more important to feed a hungry world. Plant Breeding is a critical tool to feed the fast-growing global population and to ensure food security in the era of climate change. Plant Breeding and Genetics at Gomal University is a home to many distinguished scientists performing extraordinary in different domains all over Pakistan.<\/p><p>The department provides excellent teaching and research facilities to students and scholars through conventional and non-conventional advance techniques. The faculty and staff are devoted to excellence in education. The department\u2019s goal is to provide state of the art techniques to students and scholars. In addition, the department trains work force to tackle the low production of crop yield i.e. qualitatively and quantitatively to overcome the main problem of food deficiency in the country.<\/p><p>The Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics is currently offering B.Sc. (Hons) 4 years (since 1982), M.Sc. (Hons) 2 years (since 1988) and Ph.D programs (since 1995). During B.Sc. (Hons) and M.Sc. (Hons) students are taught courses and research methodologies related to crop improvement, cytology, cytogenetics, biometry, quantitative genetics, molecular genetics and tissue culture. After completing this degree, students have gained fundamental knowledge in Plant Breeding that can be applied to a range of crops including annual and perennial horticultural crops, agronomic food and feed crops and forestry products. The Department offers advanced courses and research guidance to Ph.D scholars. At present, the department has more than 50 enrolled students (undergraduate and post-graduate). In PBG Department, you will find the teaching and research environment friendly and student centered.<\/p><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Mission<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>Training of human resources, in the field of plant breeding and genetics skilled with conventional and innovative techniques, so that they can deliver emphatically in research and development.<\/li><li>Capacity building in plant breeding and genetics through Under- and Post-graduate degree programs.<\/li><li>Up gradation of teaching and research facilities to the international standards for developing human capital to address crop production issues.<\/li><li>Development\/strengthening of linkages with industry sister organizations and foreign scientists \/ Institutions.<\/li><li>Development and standardization of breeding and plant genetic methods\/procedures in various crop plants.<\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>Objective<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li>To impart academic and research teaching at undergraduate and postgraduate levels.<\/li><li>To plan and conduct basic and applied research in cereals, fiber crops, oil seeds and pulse crops.<\/li><li>To suggest recommendations to farmers and breeders especially those working on semi-arid zone crops.<\/li><li>To develop linkages with provincial and national research institutions to undertake collaborative research.<\/li><li>To produce skilled work force to tackle the food security problems and be able to produce crops with better yield, drought tolerance and high disease resistance.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3f0530b\" data-id=\"3f0530b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2288402 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2288402\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Programs<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-441f1f0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"441f1f0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li><a href=\"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/index.php\/bachelor-of-science-in-plant-breeding\/\"><span style=\"font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; background-color: var(--ast-global-color-5);\">Bachelor of Science in Agriculture (Plant Breeding)<\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/index.php\/master-of-science-in-plant-breeding-2\/\">Master of Science in Plant Breeding &amp; Genetics<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/index.php\/doctor-of-philosophy-in-plant-breeding\/\">Doctor of Philosophy in Plant Breeding &amp; Genetics<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-71efa05 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"71efa05\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b6d0bfe\" data-id=\"b6d0bfe\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5f65770 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"5f65770\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1a6d808 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1a6d808\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c2f58f0\" data-id=\"c2f58f0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-cebe1e4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cebe1e4\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ed09574\" data-id=\"ed09574\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa26fef elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"fa26fef\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n<html>\r\n<head>\r\n<style>\r\n\r\n\/* Content CSS* Start*\/\r\n\r\n\r\n#customers {\r\n  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\r\n  border-collapse: collapse;\r\n  width: 100%;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#customers td, #customers th {\r\n  border: 0px solid #ddd;\r\n  padding: 8px;\r\n  line-height: 25px;\r\n  background-color:#EAEAEA;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n#customers tr:hover {background-color: #ddd;}\r\n\r\n#customers th {\r\n  padding-top: 12px;\r\n  padding-bottom: 12px;\r\n  text-align: center;\r\n  background-color: #04AA6D;\r\n  color: white;\r\n  border-top-right-radius: 20px;\r\n   border-top-left-radius: 20px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\/* Content CSS END*\/\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\/* Div Start*\/\r\n\r\n   .box1 {\r\n      position:absolute;\r\n    \r\n  \r\n      z-index: 1;\r\n      \r\n      left: 0px;\r\n      top: 0px;\r\n   }\r\n   .box2 {\r\n      position:absolute;\r\n\t  height:100%;\r\n\t  width: 100%;\r\n     \r\n      z-index: 2;\r\n      padding: 0px;\r\n      margin: 0px;\r\n      left: 0px; \r\n      top: 0px;\r\n   }\r\n  img {\r\n  opacity: 0.0;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\/* Div End *\/\r\n \r\n<\/style>\r\n<\/head>\r\n<body>\r\n\r\n<!--  Layer 1 Start--->\r\n\r\n   <div class=\"box1\">\r\n     <table id=\"customers\">\r\n \r\n  \r\n\r\n  <tr>\r\n    <th >Bachelor of Science in Plant Breeding<\/th>\r\n    \r\n\t\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n  <tr><td><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/web1.gu.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Calender.png\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\"><\/img>&nbsp; &nbsp; Duration: 04 Years <br>\r\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/web1.gu.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Clock.png\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\"><\/img>&nbsp; &nbsp;Credit Hours: 140 Hours <br>\r\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/web1.gu.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Book.png\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\"><\/img>&nbsp; &nbsp;Semester: 08 <br>\r\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/web1.gu.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Scchool.png\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\"><\/img>&nbsp; &nbsp;Campus: Main Campus\r\n  \r\n \r\n\r\n\r\n  \r\n  <!--- Enter Here--->\r\n  <\/table>\r\n   <\/div>\r\n   \r\n   \r\n   <!--  Layer 1 End--->\r\n   \r\n   \r\n   <!--  Layer 2 Start--->\r\n   <div class=\"box2\">\r\n   <a href=\"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/index.php\/bachelor-of-science-in-plant-breeding\/\">   <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/sample.png\"><\/img><\/a>\r\n   <\/div>\r\n<!--  Layer 2 End--->\r\n<\/body>\r\n<\/html>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e872798\" data-id=\"e872798\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f71ea8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"3f71ea8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n<html>\r\n<head>\r\n<style>\r\n\r\n\/* Content CSS* Start*\/\r\n\r\n\r\n#customers {\r\n  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\r\n  border-collapse: collapse;\r\n  width: 100%;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#customers td, #customers th {\r\n  border: 0px solid #ddd;\r\n  padding: 8px;\r\n  line-height: 25px;\r\n  background-color:#EAEAEA;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n#customers tr:hover {background-color: #ddd;}\r\n\r\n#customers th {\r\n  padding-top: 12px;\r\n  padding-bottom: 12px;\r\n  text-align: center;\r\n  background-color: #04AA6D;\r\n  color: white;\r\n  border-top-right-radius: 20px;\r\n   border-top-left-radius: 20px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\/* Content CSS END*\/\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\/* Div Start*\/\r\n\r\n   .box1 {\r\n      position:absolute;\r\n    \r\n  \r\n      z-index: 1;\r\n      \r\n      left: 0px;\r\n      top: 0px;\r\n   }\r\n   .box2 {\r\n      position:absolute;\r\n\t  height:100%;\r\n\t  width: 100%;\r\n     \r\n      z-index: 2;\r\n      padding: 0px;\r\n      margin: 0px;\r\n      left: 0px; \r\n      top: 0px;\r\n   }\r\n  img {\r\n  opacity: 0.0;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\/* Div End *\/\r\n \r\n<\/style>\r\n<\/head>\r\n<body>\r\n\r\n<!--  Layer 1 Start--->\r\n\r\n   <div class=\"box1\">\r\n     <table id=\"customers\">\r\n \r\n  \r\n\r\n  <tr>\r\n    <th >Master of Science in Plant Breeding & Genetics<\/th>\r\n    \r\n\t\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n  <tr><td><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/web1.gu.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Calender.png\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\"><\/img>&nbsp; &nbsp; Duration: 02 Years <br>\r\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/web1.gu.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Clock.png\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\"><\/img>&nbsp; &nbsp;Credit Hours: 30 Hours <br>\r\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/web1.gu.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Book.png\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\"><\/img>&nbsp; &nbsp;Semester: 04 <br>\r\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/web1.gu.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Scchool.png\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\"><\/img>&nbsp; &nbsp;Campus: Main Campus\r\n  \r\n \r\n\r\n\r\n  \r\n  <!--- Enter Here--->\r\n  <\/table>\r\n   <\/div>\r\n   \r\n   \r\n   <!--  Layer 1 End--->\r\n   \r\n   \r\n   <!--  Layer 2 Start--->\r\n   <div class=\"box2\">\r\n   <a href=\"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/index.php\/master-of-science-in-plant-breeding-2\/\">   <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/sample.png\"><\/img><\/a>\r\n   <\/div>\r\n<!--  Layer 2 End--->\r\n<\/body>\r\n<\/html>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-bab5f61\" data-id=\"bab5f61\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f144962 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"f144962\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n<html>\r\n<head>\r\n<style>\r\n\r\n\/* Content CSS* Start*\/\r\n\r\n\r\n#customers {\r\n  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\r\n  border-collapse: collapse;\r\n  width: 100%;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#customers td, #customers th {\r\n  border: 0px solid #ddd;\r\n  padding: 8px;\r\n  line-height: 25px;\r\n  background-color:#EAEAEA;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n#customers tr:hover {background-color: #ddd;}\r\n\r\n#customers th {\r\n  padding-top: 12px;\r\n  padding-bottom: 12px;\r\n  text-align: center;\r\n  background-color: #04AA6D;\r\n  color: white;\r\n  border-top-right-radius: 20px;\r\n   border-top-left-radius: 20px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\/* Content CSS END*\/\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\/* Div Start*\/\r\n\r\n   .box1 {\r\n      position:absolute;\r\n    \r\n  \r\n      z-index: 1;\r\n      \r\n      left: 0px;\r\n      top: 0px;\r\n   }\r\n   .box2 {\r\n      position:absolute;\r\n\t  height:100%;\r\n\t  width: 100%;\r\n     \r\n      z-index: 2;\r\n      padding: 0px;\r\n      margin: 0px;\r\n      left: 0px; \r\n      top: 0px;\r\n   }\r\n  img {\r\n  opacity: 0.0;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\/* Div End *\/\r\n \r\n<\/style>\r\n<\/head>\r\n<body>\r\n\r\n<!--  Layer 1 Start--->\r\n\r\n   <div class=\"box1\">\r\n     <table id=\"customers\">\r\n \r\n  \r\n\r\n  <tr>\r\n    <th >Doctor of Philosophy in Plant Breeding & Genetics<\/th>\r\n    \r\n\t\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n  <tr><td><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/web1.gu.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Calender.png\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\"><\/img>&nbsp; &nbsp; Duration: 03 Years <br>\r\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/web1.gu.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Clock.png\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\"><\/img>&nbsp; &nbsp;Credit Hours: 18 Hours <br>\r\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/web1.gu.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Book.png\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\"><\/img>&nbsp; &nbsp;Semester: 0 <br>\r\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/web1.gu.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/Scchool.png\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\"><\/img>&nbsp; &nbsp;Campus: Main Campus\r\n  \r\n \r\n\r\n\r\n  \r\n  <!--- Enter Here--->\r\n  <\/table>\r\n   <\/div>\r\n   \r\n   \r\n   <!--  Layer 1 End--->\r\n   \r\n   \r\n   <!--  Layer 2 Start--->\r\n   <div class=\"box2\">\r\n   <a href=\"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/index.php\/doctor-of-philosophy-in-plant-breeding\/\">   <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/sample.png\"><\/img><\/a>\r\n   <\/div>\r\n<!--  Layer 2 End--->\r\n<\/body>\r\n<\/html>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-0b68170\" data-id=\"0b68170\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6ec858c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6ec858c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6c5f4f0\" data-id=\"6c5f4f0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Faculty of Agriculture Department of Plant Breeding &amp; Genetics\u00a0 Home Faculty Members Programs Introduction The world&#8217;s population is estimated to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"full-width-container","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"disabled","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"disabled","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4146","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4146","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4146"}],"version-history":[{"count":39,"href":"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4146\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10886,"href":"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4146\/revisions\/10886"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}