{"id":4305,"date":"2024-09-11T08:28:28","date_gmt":"2024-09-11T07:28:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/?page_id=4305"},"modified":"2024-10-02T09:01:42","modified_gmt":"2024-10-02T08:01:42","slug":"bachelor-of-science-of-botany","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/index.php\/bachelor-of-science-of-botany\/","title":{"rendered":"Bachelor of Science of Botany"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"4305\" class=\"elementor elementor-4305\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0c3365b elementor-section-content-top elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0c3365b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8fcc6f1\" data-id=\"8fcc6f1\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-768b3b2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"768b3b2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Department of Biological Sciences<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c642bd4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c642bd4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Bachelor of Science in Botany<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-84c7c60 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"84c7c60\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-03ff46d\" data-id=\"03ff46d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bbe364d elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"bbe364d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e74965f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e74965f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-709dc3c\" data-id=\"709dc3c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dcbe5c9 elementor-icon-list--layout-inline elementor-align-left elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"dcbe5c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items elementor-inline-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-home\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Home<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/index.php\/member-biological-sciences\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-chalkboard-teacher\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Faculty Members<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-inline-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/gu.edu.pk\/index.php\/programs-of-biological-sciences\/\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-book\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Programs<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-aa2ea5c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"aa2ea5c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-aa5a9f3\" data-id=\"aa5a9f3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b180156 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b180156\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Introduction<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3a2b39e elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3a2b39e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The Bachelor of Science (BS) in Botany at Gomal University offers students a comprehensive understanding of plant biology, ecology, and the significance of plants in ecosystems. The program focuses on key areas such as plant physiology, taxonomy, genetics, and ecology, combining theoretical knowledge with practical experiences through laboratory work and field studies.<\/p><p>Students explore the importance of plants in agriculture, medicine, and environmental conservation, gaining valuable insights into biodiversity and sustainable practices. The curriculum prepares students for careers in agriculture, forestry, horticulture, and environmental management, with opportunities in government agencies, research institutions, and conservation organizations.<\/p><p>Graduates are well-equipped to address challenges related to plant conservation, ecosystem management, and sustainable development. Additionally, the program serves as a strong foundation for those pursuing further studies and research in botany and related fields. Gomal University&#8217;s BS in Botany aims to produce knowledgeable professionals dedicated to the study and preservation of plant life.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3f0530b\" data-id=\"3f0530b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d8822a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5d8822a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Program Features<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a997a84 elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"a997a84\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-calendar-alt\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Duration: 04 Years<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"far fa-clock\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Credit Hours: 124-136<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-book-open\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Semester: 08<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-school\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Campus: Main Campus<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-06fdfcb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"06fdfcb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong><u>Admission Requirement: <\/u><\/strong><u><\/u>Intermediate (Pre-medical) or equivalent recognized qualification with at least 45% marks.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f02c422 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f02c422\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-44a6d1e\" data-id=\"44a6d1e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f052b48 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"f052b48\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-99becfe elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"99becfe\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ac034b8\" data-id=\"ac034b8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-282ac3c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"282ac3c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-06b7c53\" data-id=\"06b7c53\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-323e76c elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"323e76c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<html>\r\n<head>\r\n<style>\r\n#customers {\r\n  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\r\n  border-collapse: collapse;\r\n  width: 100%;\r\n  font-size:14px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#customers td, #customers th {\r\n  border: 1px solid #ddd;\r\n  padding: 4px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#customers tr:nth-child(even){background-color: #f2f2f2;}\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n#customers th {\r\n \r\n  text-align: left;\r\n  background-color: #04AA6D;\r\n  color: white;\r\n  padding: 4px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<\/style>\r\n<\/head>\r\n<body>\r\n\r\n\r\n<table id=\"customers\">\r\n \r\n\r\n  <tr>\r\n    <td colspan=\"4\" bgcolor=\"#FFFFFF\" style=\"color:#FF0000\">Semester - I<\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n  <tr>\r\n  \r\n    <th width=\"20%\">Code<\/th>\r\n    <th width=\"60%\">Course Name<\/th>\r\n\t <th width=\"20%\">Credit Hours<\/th>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n  \r\n  \r\n  <!---------Enter here--------->\r\n  \r\n<tr><td>Bot-301<\/td><td>Diversity of Plants<\/td><td>4 (3+1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>ZOO-115 <\/td><td>Principles of Animal Life-I<\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>CHEM-114<\/td><td>Inorganic Chemistry  <\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>PS-112<\/td><td>Pakistan Studies<\/td><td>2(2-0)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>ENG-111<\/td><td>English- I<\/td><td>3(3-0)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>Maths-113<\/td><td>Mathematics-I<\/td><td>3(3-0)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n  \r\n  <!--- Enter Here--->\r\n  <\/table>\r\n\r\n<\/body>\r\n<\/html>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-2e0ed21\" data-id=\"2e0ed21\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-21bae48 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"21bae48\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<html>\r\n<head>\r\n<style>\r\n#customers {\r\n  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\r\n  border-collapse: collapse;\r\n  width: 100%;\r\n  font-size:14px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#customers td, #customers th {\r\n  border: 1px solid #ddd;\r\n  padding: 4px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#customers tr:nth-child(even){background-color: #f2f2f2;}\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n#customers th {\r\n \r\n  text-align: left;\r\n  background-color: #04AA6D;\r\n  color: white;\r\n  padding: 4px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<\/style>\r\n<\/head>\r\n<body>\r\n\r\n\r\n<table id=\"customers\">\r\n \r\n\r\n  <tr>\r\n    <td colspan=\"4\" bgcolor=\"#FFFFFF\" style=\"color:#FF0000\">Semester - II<\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n  <tr>\r\n  \r\n    <th width=\"20%\">Code<\/th>\r\n    <th width=\"60%\">Course Name<\/th>\r\n\t <th width=\"20%\">Credit Hours<\/th>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n  \r\n  \r\n  <!---------Enter here--------->\r\n  \r\n<tr><td>BOT-126<\/td><td>Plant Systematics, Anatomy and Development Embryology <\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>ZOO-125 <\/td><td> Principals of Animal Life-II<\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>CHEM-124<\/td><td>Organic Chemistry<\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>ENG -121<\/td><td>English II<\/td><td>3(3-0)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>Geo-123<\/td><td>Geography<\/td><td>3(3-0)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td> ISL-122<\/td><td> Islamic Studies<\/td><td>2(2-0)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n  \r\n  <!--- Enter Here--->\r\n  <\/table>\r\n\r\n<\/body>\r\n<\/html>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7dbec5e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7dbec5e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-489fb2c\" data-id=\"489fb2c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-7dc7a09 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7dc7a09\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-3f93061\" data-id=\"3f93061\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-21c9f12 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"21c9f12\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<html>\r\n<head>\r\n<style>\r\n#customers {\r\n  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\r\n  border-collapse: collapse;\r\n  width: 100%;\r\n  font-size:14px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#customers td, #customers th {\r\n  border: 1px solid #ddd;\r\n  padding: 4px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#customers tr:nth-child(even){background-color: #f2f2f2;}\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n#customers th {\r\n \r\n  text-align: left;\r\n  background-color: #04AA6D;\r\n  color: white;\r\n  padding: 4px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<\/style>\r\n<\/head>\r\n<body>\r\n\r\n\r\n<table id=\"customers\">\r\n \r\n\r\n  <tr>\r\n    <td colspan=\"4\" bgcolor=\"#FFFFFF\" style=\"color:#FF0000\">Semester - III<\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n  <tr>\r\n  \r\n    <th width=\"20%\">Code<\/th>\r\n    <th width=\"60%\">Course Name<\/th>\r\n\t <th width=\"20%\">Credit Hours<\/th>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n  \r\n  \r\n  <!---------Enter here--------->\r\n  \r\n<tr><td>BOT-235<\/td><td>Cell Biology Genetics and Evolution<\/td><td>4 (3+1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>ZOO-234<\/td><td>Animal Diversity I<\/td><td>4 (3+1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>CHEM- 233<\/td><td>Physical Chemistry <\/td><td>3(3-0)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>COMP- 232<\/td><td> Introduction to Computer <\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>Eng- 231 <\/td><td>English lll <\/td><td>3(3-0)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n  \r\n  <!--- Enter Here--->\r\n  <\/table>\r\n\r\n<\/body>\r\n<\/html>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-f2676e0\" data-id=\"f2676e0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad9412f elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"ad9412f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<html>\r\n<head>\r\n<style>\r\n#customers {\r\n  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\r\n  border-collapse: collapse;\r\n  width: 100%;\r\n  font-size:14px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#customers td, #customers th {\r\n  border: 1px solid #ddd;\r\n  padding: 4px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#customers tr:nth-child(even){background-color: #f2f2f2;}\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n#customers th {\r\n \r\n  text-align: left;\r\n  background-color: #04AA6D;\r\n  color: white;\r\n  padding: 4px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<\/style>\r\n<\/head>\r\n<body>\r\n\r\n\r\n<table id=\"customers\">\r\n \r\n\r\n  <tr>\r\n    <td colspan=\"4\" bgcolor=\"#FFFFFF\" style=\"color:#FF0000\">Semester - IV<\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n  <tr>\r\n  \r\n    <th width=\"20%\">Code<\/th>\r\n    <th width=\"60%\">Course Name<\/th>\r\n\t <th width=\"20%\">Credit Hours<\/th>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n  \r\n  \r\n  <!---------Enter here--------->\r\n  \r\n<tr><td>BOT-243<\/td><td> Plant Physiology and Eccology <\/td><td>4 (3+1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td> Bot-244<\/td><td>Biodiversity and Conservation<\/td><td>4 (3+1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>STAT- 245<\/td><td>Biostatistics<\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>ZOO- 242<\/td><td>Animal diversity II <\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>Bot- 241<\/td><td>Biological Techniques<\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n  \r\n  <!--- Enter Here--->\r\n  <\/table>\r\n\r\n<\/body>\r\n<\/html>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b49df67 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b49df67\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-641173e\" data-id=\"641173e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-59ab9d1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"59ab9d1\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-109d825\" data-id=\"109d825\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3e19fce elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"3e19fce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<html>\r\n<head>\r\n<style>\r\n#customers {\r\n  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\r\n  border-collapse: collapse;\r\n  width: 100%;\r\n  font-size:14px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#customers td, #customers th {\r\n  border: 1px solid #ddd;\r\n  padding: 4px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#customers tr:nth-child(even){background-color: #f2f2f2;}\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n#customers th {\r\n \r\n  text-align: left;\r\n  background-color: #04AA6D;\r\n  color: white;\r\n  padding: 4px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<\/style>\r\n<\/head>\r\n<body>\r\n\r\n\r\n<table id=\"customers\">\r\n \r\n\r\n  <tr>\r\n    <td colspan=\"4\" bgcolor=\"#FFFFFF\" style=\"color:#FF0000\">Semester - V<\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n  <tr>\r\n  \r\n    <th width=\"20%\">Code<\/th>\r\n    <th width=\"60%\">Course Name<\/th>\r\n\t <th width=\"20%\">Credit Hours<\/th>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n  \r\n  \r\n  <!---------Enter here--------->\r\n  \r\n<tr><td>Bot-501<\/td><td>Bacteriology and Virology<\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>Bot-502<\/td><td>Phycology and Bryology<\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>Bot-503<\/td><td>Mycology and Plant Pathology<\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>Bot-504<\/td><td>Diversity of Vascular Plants<\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>Bot-505<\/td><td>Plant Systematics<\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n  \r\n  <!--- Enter Here--->\r\n  <\/table>\r\n\r\n<\/body>\r\n<\/html>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-85231d5\" data-id=\"85231d5\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-07fded7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"07fded7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<html>\r\n<head>\r\n<style>\r\n#customers {\r\n  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\r\n  border-collapse: collapse;\r\n  width: 100%;\r\n  font-size:14px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#customers td, #customers th {\r\n  border: 1px solid #ddd;\r\n  padding: 4px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#customers tr:nth-child(even){background-color: #f2f2f2;}\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n#customers th {\r\n \r\n  text-align: left;\r\n  background-color: #04AA6D;\r\n  color: white;\r\n  padding: 4px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<\/style>\r\n<\/head>\r\n<body>\r\n\r\n\r\n<table id=\"customers\">\r\n \r\n\r\n  <tr>\r\n    <td colspan=\"4\" bgcolor=\"#FFFFFF\" style=\"color:#FF0000\">Semester - VI<\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n  <tr>\r\n  \r\n    <th width=\"20%\">Code<\/th>\r\n    <th width=\"60%\">Course Name<\/th>\r\n\t <th width=\"20%\">Credit Hours<\/th>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n  \r\n  \r\n  <!---------Enter here--------->\r\n  \r\n<tr><td>Bot-506<\/td><td>Plant Anatomy<\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>Bot-507<\/td><td>Genetics-I<\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>Bot-508<\/td><td>Plant Biochemistry-I<\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>Bot-509<\/td><td>Plant Ecology-I<\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>Bot-510<\/td><td>Plant Physiology-I<\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n  \r\n  <!--- Enter Here--->\r\n  <\/table>\r\n\r\n<\/body>\r\n<\/html>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-5cf00e9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5cf00e9\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-2b1868c\" data-id=\"2b1868c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dd80915 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"dd80915\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<html>\r\n<head>\r\n<style>\r\n#customers {\r\n  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\r\n  border-collapse: collapse;\r\n  width: 100%;\r\n  font-size:14px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#customers td, #customers th {\r\n  border: 1px solid #ddd;\r\n  padding: 4px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#customers tr:nth-child(even){background-color: #f2f2f2;}\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n#customers th {\r\n \r\n  text-align: left;\r\n  background-color: #04AA6D;\r\n  color: white;\r\n  padding: 4px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<\/style>\r\n<\/head>\r\n<body>\r\n\r\n\r\n<table id=\"customers\">\r\n \r\n\r\n  <tr>\r\n    <td colspan=\"4\" bgcolor=\"#FFFFFF\" style=\"color:#FF0000\">Semester - VII<\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n  <tr>\r\n  \r\n    <th width=\"20%\">Code<\/th>\r\n    <th width=\"60%\">Course Name<\/th>\r\n\t <th width=\"20%\">Credit Hours<\/th>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n  \r\n  \r\n  <!---------Enter here--------->\r\n  \r\n<tr><td>Bot-601<\/td><td>Molecular Biology<\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>Bot-602<\/td><td>Plant Biochemistry-II<\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>Bot-603<\/td><td>Plant Ecology-II<\/td><td>3(3-0)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>BOT-750<\/td><td>Research Methodology<\/td><td>3(3-0)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>BOT-313<\/td><td>Gene Cloning<\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n  \r\n  <!--- Enter Here--->\r\n  <\/table>\r\n\r\n<\/body>\r\n<\/html>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-679a1d2\" data-id=\"679a1d2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a1bd96 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"0a1bd96\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<html>\r\n<head>\r\n<style>\r\n#customers {\r\n  font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;\r\n  border-collapse: collapse;\r\n  width: 100%;\r\n  font-size:14px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#customers td, #customers th {\r\n  border: 1px solid #ddd;\r\n  padding: 4px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#customers tr:nth-child(even){background-color: #f2f2f2;}\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n#customers th {\r\n \r\n  text-align: left;\r\n  background-color: #04AA6D;\r\n  color: white;\r\n  padding: 4px;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<\/style>\r\n<\/head>\r\n<body>\r\n\r\n\r\n<table id=\"customers\">\r\n \r\n\r\n  <tr>\r\n    <td colspan=\"4\" bgcolor=\"#FFFFFF\" style=\"color:#FF0000\">Semester - VIII<\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n  <tr>\r\n  \r\n    <th width=\"20%\">Code<\/th>\r\n    <th width=\"60%\">Course Name<\/th>\r\n\t <th width=\"20%\">Credit Hours<\/th>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n  \r\n  \r\n  <!---------Enter here--------->\r\n  \r\n<tr><td>Bot-604<\/td><td>Plant Physiology-II<\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>Bot-605<\/td><td>Genetics-II<\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>Bot-606<\/td><td>Environmental Biology<\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td>BOT-732<\/td><td>Experimental Designs and Computer Application<\/td><td>3(2-1)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n<tr><td><\/td><td>RESEARCH PROJECT\/ INTERNSHIP\/OPTIONAL PAPER<\/td><td>3(3-0)<\/td><\/tr>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n  \r\n  <!--- Enter Here--->\r\n  <\/table>\r\n\r\n<\/body>\r\n<\/html>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Department of Biological Sciences Bachelor of Science in Botany Home Faculty Members Programs Introduction The Bachelor of Science (BS) in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"full-width-container","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"disabled","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"disabled","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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